Parents and Grandparents Program: the 2026 guide
The Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP) lets Canadian citizens and permanent residents sponsor their parents and grandparents for permanent residence through a randomised invitation lottery, but there is no confirmed new intake for 2026, so the Super Visa is the practical route to reunite this year.
Key takeaways
The Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP) lets Canadian citizens and permanent residents sponsor their parents and grandparents for permanent residence through a randomised interest-to-sponsor lottery. For 2026 there is no confirmed new intake, so the Super Visa is the practical year-round route to reunite families now. The PGP also carries a strict income test (the Minimum Necessary Income, LICO plus 30 percent across three tax years) and a 20-year undertaking.
- The PGP lets citizens and permanent residents sponsor parents and grandparents for permanent residence through an interest-to-sponsor lottery.
- For 2026 there is no confirmed new PGP intake, the 2025 round invited only from the existing 2020 pool.
- The PGP carries a strict income test, the Minimum Necessary Income (LICO + 30%) across three tax years, and a 20-year undertaking.
- The Super Visa is the practical alternative: it is open year-round and allows stays of up to 5 years per entry.
- The Super Visa is visitor status, not permanent residence, but it reunites families now while the PGP remains uncertain.
What is the Parents and Grandparents Program?
The Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP) is the family-class route that lets a Canadian citizen or permanent resident sponsor their parents and grandparents to become permanent residents of Canada. Unlike spousal sponsorship, the PGP does not run on a first-come basis, IRCC manages demand through a randomised interest-to-sponsor lottery.
You submit a free Interest to Sponsor form, and IRCC invites a limited number of people from the pool to apply. According to IRCC, the 2025 round drew only from the existing 2020 interest pool and closed in October 2025, with no new pool opened (source: canada.ca, sponsor your parents and grandparents, 2026).
Because the PGP is a capped lottery rather than an open stream, getting an invitation is not guaranteed even if you are fully eligible. That uncertainty, combined with the lack of a confirmed 2026 intake, is why so many families turn to the Super Visa as a way to reunite now. We explain both routes below so you can choose the one that fits your situation.
Is the PGP open in 2026?
As things stand, there is no confirmed new PGP intake for 2026. IRCC has limited the program in recent years and, in 2025, sent invitations only to people already in the 2020 interest pool rather than opening a fresh Interest to Sponsor intake window. No new pool was created, and IRCC has not announced a new application intake for 2026. The program still exists, it is simply not accepting new interest submissions right now.
No confirmed new PGP intake for 2026, consider the Super Visa
Program status can change, and IRCC sometimes announces a new intake with little notice. Always confirm the current PGP status directly on canada.ca before you plan around it. If a new pool does open, the best position to be in is ready, with your eligibility confirmed and your income documents in order.
How the PGP lottery works
When the PGP is open, the process runs in two stages. Understanding the difference between the interest form and the actual application matters, because only one of them is a sponsorship:
- 01
Submit the Interest to Sponsor form
During a set window, you complete a free online Interest to Sponsor form. This places you in the pool, it is not an application and does not commit you to anything.
- 02
IRCC draws from the pool
IRCC randomly selects a limited number of people from the pool and sends them an invitation to apply. Being in the pool does not guarantee an invitation.
- 03
Apply if invited
Only people who receive an invitation can submit a full sponsorship and permanent-residence application, including proof you meet the income requirement.
In 2025, rather than opening a new interest window, IRCC invited applicants only from the 2020 pool. That is the heart of the 2026 problem: with no new pool and no new intake announced, there is currently no way to enter the PGP queue. This is precisely the gap the Super Visa fills.
The PGP income requirement
If you are invited to apply, the PGP carries a real income requirement, one of the strictest in the family class. You must meet the MNI, which is the Low Income Cut-Off (LICO) plus 30%, and you must meet it for each of the three tax years before you apply. IRCC verifies this against your Canada Revenue Agency Notices of Assessment, so your filed taxes, not just your current salary, are what counts.
| PGP income requirement | Detail |
|---|---|
| Income test | Minimum Necessary Income (MNI) = LICO + 30% |
| Years assessed | Each of the 3 tax years before you apply |
| Proof IRCC uses | Canada Revenue Agency Notices of Assessment |
| Family size counts | Everyone you support, plus the parents/grandparents sponsored |
| Undertaking length | 20 years (financial responsibility) |
Family size is the detail that catches people out. It counts everyone you are already responsible for, plus the parents and grandparents you intend to sponsor, which raises the income you must show. Because the figures are set against the LICO table, which IRCC updates each year, always verify the current numbers on canada.ca before you rely on them. Where a co-signer (such as a spouse) is allowed, their income can help meet the threshold.
The Super Visa: the practical 2026 alternative
With no confirmed PGP intake, the Super Visa is the route most families use to reunite with parents and grandparents this year. It is a long-stay visitor visa built specifically for the parents and grandparents of Canadian citizens and permanent residents. It does not grant permanent residence, but it is open year-round, can be applied for now, and allows remarkably long, uninterrupted visits.
| Feature | PGP (sponsorship) | Super Visa |
|---|---|---|
| Result | Permanent residence | Long-stay visitor status |
| Open in 2026? | No confirmed new intake | Yes, open year-round |
| How you get in | Interest-to-sponsor lottery | Apply any time |
| Length of stay | Permanent | Up to 5 years per entry |
| Visa validity | N/A (PR) | Multiple entry, up to 10 years |
| Income test | MNI (LICO + 30%), 3 tax years | LICO for household size |
| Insurance required | No | Yes, $100,000, valid 1 year |
| Undertaking | 20 years | None (host signs invitation) |
2026 update: Super Visa income calculation eased
The Super Visa has its own requirements, the host meets a LICO income threshold and the visitor holds at least one year of qualifying medical insurance with minimum coverage of CAD $100,000. It is not a path to permanent residence, and a parent on a Super Visa cannot work. But for stays measured in years rather than months, it is the strongest tool available in 2026.
PGP eligibility: who can sponsor and be sponsored
To sponsor through the PGP, when it is open, you must be at least 18 years old and a Canadian citizen, a permanent resident, or a person registered under the Canadian Indian Act. You must intend to sponsor your own parents or grandparents (including step-parents and step-grandparents), meet the income requirement, and not be subject to a bar. Some situations prevent you from sponsoring:
- You are in default on a previous sponsorship undertaking or an immigration loan.
- You cannot meet the Minimum Necessary Income across all three required tax years.
- You have certain criminal convictions, are bankrupt, or are subject to a removal order.
A note on Quebec
How to prepare while the PGP is closed
You cannot enter the PGP pool when there is no open intake, but you are not powerless. The families who move fastest when an intake reopens are the ones who prepared in advance, and in the meantime the Super Visa keeps reunification on the table:
- 01
Apply for a Super Visa now
If your goal is to have a parent or grandparent in Canada soon, the Super Visa is open year-round and is the practical route this year.
- 02
Get your income in order
File your taxes and keep your Notices of Assessment ready, so you can prove the Minimum Necessary Income across three years if a PGP intake reopens.
- 03
Confirm your eligibility
Check you are an eligible sponsor with no bar, such as a default, so you are ready to submit an Interest to Sponsor form the moment one opens.
- 04
Monitor IRCC announcements
Watch canada.ca for a new PGP intake, and book a consultation so we can flag the window and prepare your strongest position.
How Wild Mountain helps with parents and grandparents
We give families an honest, current read on the fastest realistic way to reunite. Working under a licensed RCIC (CICC #R706497), our team assesses whether the Super Visa or a future PGP round is the better fit for your goals, then confirms your eligibility and income position. From there we prepare a complete, careful application that catches the avoidable errors, such as a shortfall in an income year or an insufficient insurance policy, that often cause refusals.
We work to a clear written service agreement with transparent fees. We never guarantee an outcome, because no honest consultant can, and no one can promise a Parents and Grandparents Program invitation in a lottery. What we do promise is straight answers and a strong application. Note that we do not handle Quebec-destined sponsorships or appeal and tribunal representation.
Frequently asked questions
Is the PGP open in 2026?
No. IRCC has not opened a new Interest to Sponsor intake for the Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP) in 2026. The 2025 round invited applicants only from the existing 2020 interest pool and closed in October 2025. Because there is no confirmed new PGP intake this year, the Super Visa is the practical way to reunite with parents and grandparents for long stays. Always confirm the current status on canada.ca, as IRCC can update the program at any time.
What income do I need to sponsor my parents through the PGP?
If you are invited to apply through the PGP, you must meet the Minimum Necessary Income (MNI), which is the Low Income Cut-Off (LICO) plus 30%, and you must meet it for each of the three tax years before you apply. IRCC checks this against your Canada Revenue Agency Notices of Assessment, so your filed taxes matter. The income figure rises with family size, which counts everyone you are responsible for plus the parents or grandparents you are sponsoring. Confirm the current LICO + 30% table on canada.ca before you rely on it.
Should I choose the PGP or the Super Visa?
It depends on your goal. The PGP leads to permanent residence but has no confirmed 2026 intake, runs as a lottery and carries a 20-year undertaking with a strict income test. The Super Visa is open year-round, lets parents and grandparents stay up to 5 years per entry on a visa valid for up to 10 years, and can be applied for now, but it is visitor status, not permanent residence. For most families this year, the Super Visa is the practical route while the PGP remains uncertain.
How does the PGP lottery work?
When the PGP is open, you first submit a free Interest to Sponsor form during a set window. IRCC then randomly selects, or draws, a limited number of people from that pool and sends them an invitation to apply. Only those invited can submit a full sponsorship application. Submitting the interest form does not guarantee an invitation, it places you in the pool. In 2025, IRCC invited only from the 2020 pool rather than opening a new one.
How long is the PGP undertaking?
The sponsorship undertaking for parents and grandparents is 20 years (longer than the 3-year undertaking for a spouse or partner). During that period you are financially responsible for the people you sponsor and must repay any social assistance they receive. This long commitment is one reason the PGP carries a strict income test across three tax years.
Can I sponsor my parents to Canada if I am a permanent resident?
Yes. Canadian citizens and permanent residents who are at least 18 years old can sponsor parents and grandparents through the PGP, provided they meet the income requirement and are not subject to a bar (such as a default on a previous undertaking). The host for a Super Visa must also be a Canadian citizen or permanent resident. We confirm your eligibility before you start.
How long does it take to bring my parents to Canada?
There is no single answer. The PGP depends entirely on whether IRCC opens an intake and whether you are invited. With no confirmed 2026 intake, there is no application timeline this year. A Super Visa, by contrast, can be applied for now and is often decided within a few months, depending on the visa office and your country of residence. Check the live processing-time tool on canada.ca for current figures.
Do I need a consultant for the PGP or a Super Visa?
You can apply yourself, but small errors are common, avoidable reasons for refusal: a missed income year, an insurance policy that falls short, or an incomplete form. Working under a licensed RCIC (CICC #R706497), our team reviews your eligibility and every document before submission and represents you with IRCC. We will help you prepare a strong Super Visa application now and position you for a future PGP round.
Other ways to reunite your family
The PGP is one path. We help you find the route that fits your family this year.
Super Visa
The practical 2026 route for parents and grandparents: long stays of up to five years on a multiple-entry visa.
Learn moreFamily sponsorship
Sponsor a spouse, partner, child or other relative for permanent residence in Canada.
Learn moreSpousal sponsorship
Bring your spouse or common-law partner to Canada as a permanent resident, our flagship service.
Learn moreBring your parents or grandparents to Canada
With no confirmed PGP intake for 2026, the Super Visa is the practical route. Get started with a licensed RCIC for honest guidance, no promises, just clear next steps.