Moving to Canada from New Zealand
Kiwis and Canadians have been swapping mountains for a long time, and the Bow Valley where we are based has a New Zealand accent in every ski-hill lift line. Most people moving to Canada from New Zealand start on the IEC Working Holiday and stay through Express Entry or a provincial nomination. This guide walks through every route, what each one requires, what it costs, how long it takes, and what is different for New Zealand applicants.

Key takeaways
Moving to Canada from New Zealand usually starts with the IEC Working Holiday, open to Kiwis aged 18 to 35 and currently issued for up to 23 months, and finishes with permanent residence through the Canadian Experience Class or an Alberta or British Columbia nomination. New Zealanders are visa-exempt for visits, sit at the top end of the language scale for Express Entry, and hold qualifications that assess cleanly for an ECA. Both countries allow dual citizenship, so nothing is given up.
- Visiting: a New Zealand citizen needs only an electronic travel authorization (eTA), which costs $7 CAD, to visit Canada for up to six months. Working or studying needs a permit.
- Working Holiday: International Experience Canada is open to New Zealanders aged 18 to 35 and currently issues an open work permit for up to 23 months, with invitations released from the pool through most of the season.
- Express Entry: you need an English test, an Educational Credential Assessment and a NOC code, and 2026 cut-offs mean most New Zealanders also need a provincial nomination, Canadian work experience or French.
- Where to land: Alberta and British Columbia nominate people who are already working in the province, which is why Kiwis start in the Bow Valley or at Whistler.
- Citizenship: you can become Canadian without giving up your New Zealand citizenship, because both countries permit dual citizenship with no notification on either side.
Moving to Canada from New Zealand: how it works
To move to Canada from New Zealand is to hold the right Canadian status for what you intend to do: permanent residence if you are settling, or a work or study permit if you are staying for a defined period. There is no bilateral migration agreement between the two countries beyond the youth mobility arrangement that produces the Working Holiday, so New Zealanders apply through the same federal and provincial programs as everyone else. What differs is the starting position, and it is a good one: native English, a qualification system that assesses cleanly, visa-exempt travel for visits and interviews, and one of the most generous IEC agreements Canada has signed. The constraints are distance, which makes an online-first process the practical one, and the same 2026 arithmetic everyone faces, with general Express Entry cut-offs above 500 unless a category, a nomination or French applies. If you are still weighing the countries themselves rather than the paperwork, read Canada vs New Zealand first, and see moving to Canada for the country-by-country guides.
The main routes from New Zealand at a glance
| Route | Who it fits | What you need | Where it stands in September 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|
| IEC Working Holiday | NZ citizens aged 18 to 35 | NZ passport, $2,500 in funds, insurance, a place in the IEC pool | Open permit for up to 23 months; Kiwis get invitations through most of the season |
| IEC Young Professionals / International Co-op | Ages 18 to 35 with a job offer or study placement | Employer-specific offer in your field | Less used; the Working Holiday is more flexible |
| Express Entry (FSW, CEC) | Skilled workers with TEER 0 to 3 experience | English test, ECA, NOC code, competitive CRS | CEC after a year in Canada is the common route; FSW from abroad needs a category or nomination |
| Provincial nomination (Alberta, BC) | Workers with a job in the province | Alberta Worker EOI or BC registration; a nomination adds 600 CRS | Both prioritise in-province workers; strong for hospitality, trades, health |
| Employer work permit (LMIA or exempt) | Workers with a Canadian job offer | Positive LMIA, or an exemption such as an intra-company transfer | Trades and health employers use LMIAs; multinationals use C12 |
| Study permit then PGWP | Students in eligible programs | Acceptance, attestation letter, funds | A planned route to PR if the program is PGWP-eligible |
| Spousal sponsorship | Partners of Canadians and PRs | Genuine relationship, eligible sponsor | IRCC publishes about 26 months inland and about 18 months outland; the first call with us is free |
The IEC Working Holiday: the Kiwi way in
New Zealand is a partner country in International Experience Canada, and the terms for New Zealanders are among the best on offer: ages 18 to 35, an open work permit currently issued for up to 23 months, and a pool from which invitations are issued through most of the season. You need a New Zealand passport, proof of CA$2,500 in funds, health insurance for the full period, and a police certificate. The International Experience Canada fee is $184.75 CAD, with a further $100 open work permit holder fee and $85 for biometrics (IRCC fee list, canada.ca, September 2026). Employers in Banff, Canmore, Lake Louise, Whistler and Big White hire Working Holiday participants every winter and summer, and a season in the Rockies has been the start of thousands of Kiwi immigration stories. The permit is open, so you can change employers, and the months count towards the Canadian Experience Classand towards Alberta's Worker EOI. Our guide to jobs in Canmore and Banff covers who actually hires foreign workers in the valley, and moving to Canmore covers where people live once they arrive.
Use the two years
Express Entry from New Zealand
Express Entry manages the Federal Skilled Worker Program, the Canadian Experience Class and the Federal Skilled Trades Program. You create a free profile, are scored out of 1,200 on the CRS, and wait for a round whose cut-off you meet. For New Zealanders the preparation is straightforward: an English test (IELTS General, CELPIP or PTE Core; native speakers should target CLB 10), an ECA for the NZ qualification, and the right NOC code at TEER0, 1, 2 or 3. The difficulty is the score: 2026 CEC rounds have cut off between 507 and 523, and there have been no all-program rounds. A single 30-year-old with a bachelor's, CLB 10 and three years of experience sits around 470 to 490, which is why the Working Holiday first, then the CEC, then a nomination is the order that works. Score yourself on the CRS calculator and read the latest draws. Nurses, teachers, tradespeople and tech workers are in 2026 categories with far lower cut-offs; see category-based draws, and if you are a registered nurse read our guide to immigrating to Canada as a nurse before you book the English test.
Provincial Nominee Programs for New Zealanders
A nomination is worth 600 CRS points, and both of the provinces Kiwis gravitate to run programs built for people already working there. Alberta's AAIP has the Opportunity Stream for most occupations with an Alberta job, the Tourism & Hospitality Stream for the hotels and ski hills, and the Dedicated Health Care Pathway for nurses and care workers; score the Worker EOI on the AAIP calculator. British Columbia runs monthly Care, Build and Innovate draws, with early childhood educators, health occupations and construction trades invited at falling minimums through 2026; the BC PNP calculator estimates the score. Every other province runs its own streams too, and the Provincial Nominee Program overview sets out which ones accept applicants with no prior connection to the province.
Work permits and employer routes
Outside the Working Holiday, a New Zealander needs an employer with an LMIA or an exemption, unless a job offer in the right field qualifies for the Young Professionals route, IEC's other permit for this age group. New Zealand has no trade-agreement professional category with Canada equivalent to CUSMA or CETA, so the exemptions that apply are the general ones: intra-company transfers for employees of companies with Canadian operations, and the spousal open work permit for partners of skilled workers. Trades and health employers in Alberta and BC file LMIAs routinely, and the wage the employer offers decides whether it is a high-wage or low-wage stream. See our guide to getting a job offer in Canada from abroad, and in demand jobs in Canada for where the hiring actually is.
Studying in Canada as a route to PR
A study permit for an eligible program at a public institution leads to a post-graduation work permit, and from there to the CEC or a nomination. Since 2024 the program must be PGWP-eligible and most study permits need a provincial attestation letter; check both before enrolling. Our study to PR guide sets out the sequence, and study permit proof of funds covers what you must show.
Family sponsorship for Kiwi-Canadian couples
If your partner is a Canadian citizen or permanent resident, spousal sponsorship does not depend on your score or your occupation. Many Kiwi-Canadian couples meet on a Working Holiday; the inland application with a spousal open work permit lets you keep working in Canada through a wait IRCC currently publishes at about 26 months, and the outland route is faster at about 18 months (IRCC processing times, canada.ca, 8 September 2026). Common-law counts: twelve months of continuous cohabitation, evidenced. The first call is free for spousal and partner sponsorship enquiries.
Moving to Canada from New Zealand step by step
- 01
Decide whether you are testing or committing
An eTA lets you visit for up to six months, so plenty of New Zealanders come for a season or a road trip before deciding. If you already know, skip ahead: the Working Holiday pool and an Express Entry profile can both be opened before you ever board a plane.
- 02
Check the age gate and the IEC pool
The Working Holiday closes at 36. If you are inside it, create an IRCC account, build the profile and enter the New Zealand pool; invitations come out through most of the season and you have limited time to accept.
- 03
Book the English test and order the ECA
Even native speakers need IELTS General Training, CELPIP-General or PTE Core, and CLB 10 is the target. Order the WES assessment of your New Zealand qualification at the same time; both results have a shelf life, so time them with the application, not the daydream.
- 04
Code your occupation and score yourself
Find the NOC code that matches your actual duties, not your job title, then run the CRS calculator honestly. That number decides whether Express Entry alone is realistic or whether Canadian work experience and a provincial nomination have to come first.
- 05
Land, work and start the provincial clock
Alberta and British Columbia nominate people who are already employed there. From your first Canadian pay slip you are accumulating the experience that opens the Canadian Experience Class at twelve months and the Alberta Worker EOI alongside it.
- 06
Convert the permit into permanent residence
Submit the PR application before the work permit expires and apply for a bridging open work permit so you can keep working through processing. This is the step where the Kiwis who plan early separate from the ones who fly home.
Where New Zealanders settle in Canada
New Zealanders settle overwhelmingly in British Columbia and Alberta, the two provinces whose mountains, climate and ski-town hiring most resemble what they left behind. British Columbia is the closest thing to home for coastal Kiwis: Vancouver, Victoria, the Okanagan and Whistler, wet mild winters, and a PNP that draws monthly for care, construction and health occupations. Alberta is the other, and it is where our practice sits. Calgary is the job market, and the mountain towns of Banff, Canmore and Lake Louise run on seasonal hospitality hiring that has been absorbing New Zealanders for decades. Ontario suits corporate and tech transfers, the Atlantic provinces suit health and trades applicants who want a lower cost of living, and the territories run small, targeted streams. Wherever you land, the province you work in is the province that can nominate you, so choose it deliberately rather than by which friend has a spare room. We do not advise on Quebec, which runs its own selection system.
What is different when you move from New Zealand
- Visa-exempt travel: a New Zealand citizen needs only an eTA to visit Canada, attend interviews or land as a Working Holiday participant carrying the approval letter.
- Driving licences: New Zealand licences exchange for an Alberta or British Columbia licence without a road test for most classes, provided you bring a driving history from Waka Kotahi.
- Winter: Alberta winters are colder and drier than anything in New Zealand and Vancouver's are wet and mild, so budget for a proper coat and winter tyres whichever province you choose.
- Health care: Alberta covers eligible newcomers from the day they arrive, British Columbia makes them wait up to three months, and Working Holiday participants must hold private insurance for the whole permit regardless.
- Regulated professions: you register with a provincial body rather than a national one, so nurses apply to the provincial college, teachers to the provincial ministry and engineers to the provincial association.
- Pensions and tax: your KiwiSaver stays in New Zealand, and Canada taxes residents on worldwide income from the day you become tax resident, so get cross-border advice before you move funds.
- Distance: Auckland to Vancouver is a long-haul flight across close to a full day of time difference, so plan admin, shipping and family visits around it. Everything IRCC needs can be filed online.
What moving to Canada from New Zealand costs and how long it takes
| Route | IRCC fees, September 2026 (CAD) | Other costs you should budget for | Published timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| IEC Working Holiday | $184.75 International Experience Canada fee + $100 open work permit holder fee + $85 biometrics | Insurance for the full permit, flights, CA$2,500 in settlement funds | Weeks after an invitation; season-dependent |
| Express Entry PR | $1,590 per adult including the Right of Permanent Residence Fee, $270 per dependent child, $85 biometrics per person to a family maximum of $170 | Language test, Educational Credential Assessment, police certificates, medical exam, and proof of funds of $15,263 for a single applicant | About 6 months after an ITA, plus preparation |
| Provincial nomination + PR | The same federal fees above. Alberta's AAIP charges no separate nomination fee; British Columbia's PNP charges its own application fee | As above | Province months, then about 6 months federal |
| Spousal sponsorship | $1,260 covering the sponsorship fee, processing fee and Right of Permanent Residence Fee, plus $85 biometrics and $180 per dependent child | Relationship evidence, medical exam, police certificates | About 26 months inland, about 18 months outland |
Government fees are the small part. Flights from Auckland or Christchurch, shipping or replacing a household, a damage deposit and first month in a tight rental market, and a winter wardrobe usually cost more than IRCC does. Build the whole number before you commit with our cost to immigrate to Canada calculator, and work through the moving to Canada checklist for the sequence of jobs before departure, at the border and in the first 90 days.
Mistakes we see New Zealanders make
- Treating the Working Holiday as a holiday: twenty-three months is a permanent residence runway if you start the paperwork at month six, and only a nice memory if you do not.
- Skipping the English test: there is no native-speaker exemption, and scoring CLB 9 instead of CLB 10 can cost enough CRS points to change the outcome.
- Choosing the wrong NOC code: the code has to reflect your actual duties, and a mismatch between the code, the reference letter and the pay slips is the most common reason IRCC questions your evidence.
- Working in one province and hoping for a nomination in another: a province nominates people employed inside it, so nominations follow the job.
- Letting a permit lapse: apply for the bridging open work permit or the extension before your current permit expires, because restoring status is slower and more expensive than staying in it.
- Assuming the age band is generous: the IEC cut-off is your 36th birthday, and the New Zealand pool closes when the season does.
How Wild Mountain Immigration helps you move from New Zealand
We are a licensed RCIC practice (CICC R706497) in Canmore, Alberta, run by an immigrant, and we work with New Zealand clients entirely online, scheduling around the time difference. We map the route, prepare the Express Entry profile and the Alberta or BC application, keep your permit alive through the wait, and tell you honestly when a season in the Rockies is the smarter first step. Start with the eligibility checker, or read how to get Canadian PR if you want the federal picture before you book anything.
Compliance note. The programs, fees, IEC terms and cut-offs in this guide to moving to Canada from New Zealand are current to September 2026, and every fee and processing time above was read from canada.ca on 8 September 2026. IRCC revises them, so confirm each figure there before you rely on it. Nothing here guarantees a permit, a nomination or permanent residence, and we do not advise on Quebec selection.
Frequently asked questions
How do I move to Canada from New Zealand?
Moving to Canada from New Zealand means holding Canadian status for what you intend to do. Under 36, the IEC Working Holiday gives you an open work permit for up to 23 months. For permanent residence, you apply through Express Entry, a Provincial Nominee Program, or spousal sponsorship if your partner is Canadian. Visiting needs only an eTA, so many New Zealanders come first, look around, then apply.
Do New Zealanders need a visa to go to Canada?
Not for visits. New Zealand citizens are visa-exempt and need only an electronic travel authorization (eTA), which costs $7 CAD and is usually approved in minutes, to fly to Canada for up to six months as a visitor. Working or studying needs a permit, and permanent residence needs an application through one of the routes on this page. IRCC publishes the eTA fee on its fee list at canada.ca.
What is the easiest way for a New Zealander to move to Canada?
For anyone aged 18 to 35, the International Experience Canada Working Holiday: New Zealand is a partner country, the permit is open (any employer), and it is currently issued for up to 23 months. It is the standard first step for Kiwis heading to the ski towns and cities, and the Canadian experience it produces is what later opens the Canadian Experience Class and provincial nominations.
Can I get permanent residence in Canada from New Zealand?
Yes, through Express Entry if your score is competitive, a provincial nomination if a province wants your occupation, or family sponsorship if your partner is Canadian. New Zealanders start with a language advantage; the deciding factors are usually age, education and whether you have Canadian experience or a nomination.
Can I move to Canada from New Zealand without a job offer?
Yes. The IEC Working Holiday needs no job offer at all, and Express Entry does not require one either. What a Canadian job offer changes is the provincial route: Alberta's AAIP and most British Columbia streams are built around people already working in the province, and a nomination adds 600 CRS points. Without an offer you are relying on your own CRS score or on a category-based draw.
How much money do I need to move to Canada from New Zealand?
For the IEC Working Holiday you must show CA$2,500 in settlement funds plus insurance and flights, and the government fees are $184.75 for International Experience Canada, $100 for the open work permit holder and $85 biometrics. For Express Entry from abroad, proof of funds starts at $15,263 for a single applicant and the permanent residence fee is $1,590 per adult including the Right of Permanent Residence Fee. Applicants already working in Canada under the Canadian Experience Class are exempt from proof of funds. All figures are from IRCC's fee list and proof of funds table on canada.ca, checked September 2026.
Is a New Zealand degree recognised in Canada?
For immigration, a New Zealand degree needs an Educational Credential Assessment from a designated organisation such as WES; NZ qualifications assess cleanly. For regulated professions, nursing, teaching, engineering, trades, the provincial regulator has its own process, and New Zealand-trained nurses and teachers are among the smoother cases.
How long does it take to move to Canada from New Zealand?
A Working Holiday permit can be in hand within weeks of an invitation from the IEC pool. Express Entry runs about six months after an invitation, plus the months of preparation before it. A provincial nomination adds the province's own timeline. Spousal sponsorship is the slowest at about 26 months inland and 18 months outland. Plan a year from decision to landing for a permanent route; a few months for a Working Holiday.
Which provinces do New Zealanders move to?
British Columbia and Alberta dominate, for the mountains, the ski industry, the climate familiarity of the coast and the job markets in Vancouver and Calgary. Banff, Canmore and Whistler have long-standing Kiwi communities built on the Working Holiday.
Can I keep my New Zealand citizenship if I become Canadian?
Yes. New Zealand and Canada both permit dual citizenship, with no application or notification required on either side.
Do I need an English test if I am from New Zealand?
Yes, for Express Entry and provincial programs. There is no exemption for native speakers. IELTS General Training, CELPIP-General or PTE Core, and the goal is CLB 9 or 10 in every ability, which native speakers usually reach on the first sitting with a little familiarity with the format.
Can I bring my partner and children from New Zealand?
Yes. A Working Holiday permit covers only you, but your partner can apply for their own IEC permit if they qualify, or for a visitor record. On a permanent residence application your spouse or common-law partner and dependent children under 22 are included as accompanying family members, which raises the fees and the proof of funds but keeps the family on one application and one timeline.
Ready to plan the move from New Zealand?
A licensed RCIC in the Canadian Rockies maps your route, online and honestly, from the Working Holiday to permanent residence.
